Thursday, September 3, 2020

Essay on Coal and New Nuclear Plants

Paper on Coal and New Nuclear Plants Paper on Coal and New Nuclear Plants Environmental change: Vision of green Britain calls for quick carbon discharges strategy Vitality effective homes essential, says guard dog Three new atomic plants will be required by 2022 The PowerBuoy wave vitality converter, which is to be utilized as a feature of the Wave Hub venture, which will see a goliath national matrix associated attachment based on the seabed off the shoreline of Cornwall. The task will turn into the world's biggest wave ranch. Photo: Handout/PA A green and lovely land, with a large number of electric vehicles controlled from wind turbines and going between super-comfortable homes and workplaces: that is the vision for Britain in 2020 set out today by the administration's atmosphere guard dog. That cleaner, greener nation, having its full influence in turning away unfortunate a worldwide temperature alteration, is both conceivable and moderate, says the Climate Change Committee †however just if the administration demonstrations quickly to actualize radical strategies on vitality productivity and low carbon advancements, just as managing the danger of the downturn to carbon exchanging plans. The suggestions from the CCC, which sets legitimately restricting carbon financial plans and exhorts the legislature on the most proficient method to contact them, could see groups of renovators working road by road to protect homes and eco-driving strategies a standard piece of the driving test. CEO David Kennedy said that regardless of the downturn, the progressions stayed reasonable at 1% of GDP, and would improve our personal satisfaction. The Department of Energy and Climate Change (Decc) distributed a driven arrangement to move to a low-carbon economy in July. Be that as it may, the CCC report, Meeting Carbon Budgets †The Need for a Step Change, is first time the board of trustees has distributed its investigation of what is required for this to be accomplished. Kennedy coordinated his heaviest analysis at the administration's driving arrangement, to diminish carbon discharges from homes by 35% by 2020. The carbon discharges decreases target (Cert) became effective a year ago and places a commitment on vitality providers to assist property holders with diminishing family unit outflows until 2012. Cert has been truly adept at protecting old women's lofts and sending vitality sparing lights through the post, said Kennedy. Be that as it may, we need a national program for vitality productivity. He included that organizations selling vitality were not in every case best positioned to exhort clients on the most profi cient method to decrease request. The board of trustees suggests protecting 10m lofts and 7.5m hole dividers by 2015, or more strong divider protection for 2.3m homes by 2022. This would require an entire house approach under which a review of each house is completed, says the report, and plans that would see work did road by road. Paul King, CEO of the UK Green Building Council, stated: This investigation affirms what we've known for quite a while. Current government arrangements won't convey the program of home renovation that is expected to handle vitality security and environmental change. Mortgage holders are put off by the high forthright expense of increasingly costly measures and the issue of getting solid data and dependable installers. The business is shouting out for solid political administration. Sensational upgrades in the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

How to Write a Sociology Essay Sample on Sex

How to Write a Sociology Essay Sample on SexKnowing the proper writing style when writing a sociology essay sample on sex can be important. When you are working with the many different styles of essay samples on sex, you may feel lost at times as to what would be the best way to approach your paper. What do you do if you're not sure what the best way to go is?The best thing to do is to make sure that you start out by taking note of the resources that you are given in order to get you started. You want to be sure that you are prepared to approach your writing in order to ensure that you are getting the best results possible from your syllabus and to get you started on the right foot.When it comes to writing a sociology or any other type of academic paper for that matter, you want to be sure that you are prepared to tackle the whole process. You want to be able to understand and to write about the entire topic. Your goal is to come up with the best information in the least amount of ti me that you can so that you can prepare yourself for the best results possible from your assignment.Another thing that you should take note of is how the assignments that are presented to you as sociology essay samples on sex are broken down. This is very important because you need to have an idea as to what the writing style will be on each of the essay samples that you are provided. It doesn't matter what you want to write about if you don't know how you are going to write it, does it?On the other hand, you may find that some of the writing styles are intended for short articles and others are meant for longer dissertations. This means that you should work within the guidelines that are given to you, knowing exactly what the deadline is. Of course, the assignment may not be what you had in mind but you still need to be able towork within the guidelines that are provided.When it comes to writing a sociology essay sample on sex, you will see that there are a lot of different section s to them. Many of them include some discussion about definitions and terminology. There may also be some critical thinking questions that you will need to answer and work on.Most of the time, sociology essays on sex are going to use a number of different types of methodologies. They might have written an essay on why someone is interested in sex to show that there is a wide range of reasons why someone would choose to be in this type of relationship. The reason why most people are interested in having sex is for the pleasure that they are getting from it.You should take note of the basic format of the essays that are presented to you in sociology essay samples on sex. When you do this, you can come up with the best way to approach the paper that you need to write. Remember that this is not going to be easy, as there are going to be many challenges for you to face, but the more that you learn and the more that you practice the better that you will get at writing in the field of soci ology.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Remembering Babylon

1. Hugeness of the two prefatory statements: Malouf's decision in prefatory statements toward the start of Remembering Babylon are huge in uncovering the manner by which he wishes to set up the tone of the novel and consider the peruser to arrive at a position of more noteworthy mental seeing with the goal that they can make significance of the content. In the first, â€Å"Whether this is Jerusalem or Babylon we know not†, taken from a sonnet by William Blake, Malouf is putting to the peruser the topic of whether Gemmy has arrived at a spot where he can discover recovery (Jerusalem) or entered a universe of severity and cold-bloodedness (Babylon). By advancing this inquiry, Malouf is instigating the perusers to start an all the more genuinely and morally secret government while perusing the novel, with the goal that the thoughts he is introducing are better comprehended thus that Malouf can take his perusers to an all the more profoundly uncovering degree of cognizance. In Remembering Babylon Gemmy speaks to the obscure when he is right off the bat found by the Aboriginals, â€Å"What right? A†¦creature of a sort they had never observed before†¦? A spirit†¦?†, and afterward again when he crosses the fence, the physical division between the Settler's and the Indigenous individuals, â€Å"†¦a human that†¦had been changed into a bird†¦.and now, neither one thing nor the other was jumping and fluttering towards them out of a world over there†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . Perusers can see that in the two cases, Gemmy is a wellspring of riddle and disarray; anyway it is the Aboriginal individuals who acknowledge Gemmy and are eager to instruct Gemmy their lifestyle, as opposed to his cruel and careful toleration by those in white society. This general public is illustrative of Blake's ‘Babylon', a position of disagreement, disarray, subjugation and sadness, while the Aboriginal clan who takes Gemmy in holds an unmistakable feeling of resilience, harmony and love (Jerusalem). This feeling of the Indigenous society being illustrative of Jerusalem is strengthened when, toward the finish of the novel, Gemmy looks for recovery with the Aboriginals in the wake of encountering the severity of the white society's Babylon, and comes back to them in body, soul and soul. It is along these lines apparent that this statement holds a lot of influence over the mental level that the peruser is on when starting the novel, and subsequently decides their understanding of the thoughts and implications that Malouf passes on later in the novel. The second prefatory statement, â€Å"Strange shapes and void harass the soul†¦.etc† is a sonnet composed by John Clare which is utilized by Malouf as a correlation with the plot and primary thoughts introduced in the novel trying to set up the peruser intellectually so they can completely appreciate the content and take the suitable implications from it. In the sonnet, Clare presents a world in tumult with the â€Å"world on fire† where â€Å"smoke oceans roll†. The primary line of the sonnet, â€Å"Strange shapes and void distress the soul† can be connected to the plot of Remembering Babylon where Gemmy and the Aboriginal individuals are viewed as the â€Å"strange shapes† who â€Å"afflict the soul† of the Settlers who dread them and the demeanor of the obscure that go with them. This could likewise be turned around, as the Indigenous individuals may likewise have seen the white pioneer's as â€Å"strange shapes†, and this is bolstered by their response to their disclosure of Gemmy when they accept he is â€Å"a spirit†¦come once again from the dead†. â€Å"Shadow to the eye†, advances a portion of the key thoughts in the novel, as it might be illustrative of the Aboriginals, who the pilgrim's occasionally consider as â€Å"shadows† in light of their smooth motions. The sonnet proceeds to utilize whole-world destroying type symbolism which portrays Australia's burned scene, â€Å"a world on fire†, and advances that this spot is a universe of disorder and is ethically empty and fruitless. Clare utilizes other symbolism with this impact, for example, â€Å"Shall make sun dim and give no day†, which Malouf can use as a method of passing on the Absolute Dark, and the possibility that there is a dim â€Å"thunder cloud† between the land and â€Å"Heaven† and the sun, so as to pass on to the peruser that there is no daylight in this spot, there is no satisfaction and there is nothing worth mentioning; this is a spot that God doesn't see. This statement consequently is additionally very noteworthy in setting up the peruser for the excursion that they are leaving on while perusing the novel and permitting them to be mentally prepared to comprehend Malouf's thoughts concerning the Settler's and their treatment of the Aboriginal individuals, just as Gemmy, because of their dread of that which is obscure to them. 2. Section titles corresponding to topic Section 15 †Shards of my bad dreams Section 16 †‘Object' of my friendship Section 17 †Playground rules Part 18 †Hope for a future very far away Part 19 †Becoming clean Part 20 †Will you recall me? 3. â€Å"Gemmy is both image and character† Gemmy is an image in that he is a physical sign of everything that the white Settler's dread to become, while he is a character who the peruser can watch advance sincerely and profoundly all through the content so as to arrive at his very own comprehension personality. As an image Gemmy is viewed as an object of dread and interest. He is confirmation, through the's eyes, and a legitimization of their feelings of trepidation of the Aboriginal individuals, due to Gemmy's loss of his white legacy, of his civilisation, of â€Å"it†. Gemmy is additionally a guide of balance in that in the event that he can traverse between the two unique social orders, at that point, fundamentally, they without a doubt can't be that not quite the same as one another. Gemmy is illustrative of everything the pilgrim's dread to become and thus he is dismissed and distanced in their general public. As a character, Malouf utilizes Gemmy as an entry into the two universes; that of the Aboriginals and the universe of the pilgrims, and along these lines, perusers can increase a more profound comprehension of the novel. 4. Mental profile of two critical characters: Janet McIvor is a character in Remembering Babylon whose position in the public arena is compelled by her sexual orientation and who challenges society through her rebellion of sex generalizations. Her mistreatment shows itself as various revelations which end up being an impetus for her psychological and otherworldly advancement all through the novel. â€Å"†¦when the hard hull lifted, to discover†¦another skin, brilliant pearl†¦might have had a place with some other animal altogether†¦if all the harsh skin of her current self squashed and fell off , what might be uncovered, sparkling in daylight, was this better being had some way or another been concealed in her.† Janet's yearning to break liberated from the limitations that society has set upon her turns out to be clear through these revelations, where the ‘creature' underneath(her genuine self) is undeniably more unprecedented and wonderful than her outside shell †the veil that she is compel led to wear. This shows Janet is persecuted by the intolerant and Eurocentric perspectives on the pioneers. Through her revelations, Janet turns out to be more like a higher force and in this manner can see the world in more clear light and with all the more understanding, making her less inclined to judgemental conduct and preference over race. In the main minutes that the peruser is acquainted with the character of Lachlan Beattie he is going out of control with his creative mind, â€Å"Cold air consumed his noses, snow squeaked underneath; the gin her carried†¦hung substantial on his arm.† This builds up mental signs of the attributes that he may have as he creates. He shows presumption as a key piece of his character and a should be profoundly thought of by the grown-ups and his friends, â€Å"For a second back there, considering himself to be these adults may see him, a unimportant kid†¦he felt a flood of tension at how flimsy his capacity may be†. This requirement for power shows itself in actuality toward the finish of the novel when the peruser sees that Lachlan has become a to some degree amazing government official. . 5. Criticalness of Mr Frazer's note pad In Remembering Babylon, Mr Frazer's note pad has a significant influence in permitting Mr Frazer to go about as Malouf's mouthpiece in passing on the possibility of hybridity between the locals and the pilgrims, and in empowering perusers to comprehend the reason for the novel. The scratch pad takes into account the declaration of a post pioneer disposition towards colonization, where Malouf presents the idea that if the pilgrims were to quit misusing the land and attempting to make it livable, they would see that it previously was and could rather incorporate themselves into the local society, â€Å"We have been off-base to see that†¦only by†¦sowing with the seeds we have carried with us, and by bringing in sheep, steers, rabbits†¦can it be made livable. It is tenable already.† With their â€Å"English eyes†, the principal pioneers just observed that they expected to shape Australia into another England. Malouf is proposing that colonization falls flat on the off chance that you endeavor to make a nation (England) on another nation (Australia) and that they should quit searching for what they are hoping to see, and make them fully aware of the marvels that Australia brings to the table. It is this demeanor, he recommends, that keeps the pilgrims from adjusting to the local lifestyle; â€Å"We must rub our eyes and look once more, away from brains of what we are searching for to perceive what is there.† Through this, Malouf is passing on that the pioneers are grandiose and haughty to figure they could basically force themselves upon the land, when they ought to have adjusted to it. There is likewise a lot of inferred analysis in the journal

Sunday, June 7, 2020

Communication Strategies Essay - 275 Words

Communication Strategies (Essay Sample) Content: NameInstructorCourseDateCommunication StrategiesAge and gender play an integral role in the acceptance of technology than other social aspects do. For example, males prefer technology that reveals their prowess to other people in the society. For, example, it is common to find men with high-tech vehicles and other devices that outsmart those of their peers. On the other hand, women prefer technologies that improve the quality of their lives. For instance, women would rather purchase a washing machine than a high-tech car because they believe that the latter is less beneficial that the former. On the same note, young people love technology for show off to their peers. Moreover, teenagers prefer technologies that enhance their interactions with colleagues such as social networking. On the contrary, older and career-oriented persons prefer technology that advances their performance of their tasks. However, culture influences the choice of technology that people would wis h to have; for example, conservative cultures dislike any technology that would enhance the proliferation of immoral behaviors in the people such as use of vulgar language and premarital sex. Technology improves peoples quality of lives by providing better devices to aid in task performance. Microwaves are faster and more efficient to use for busy people who wish to have a quick home-prepared meals. On t... Communication Strategies Essay - 275 Words Communication Strategies (Essay Sample) Content: NameInstructorCourseDateCommunication StrategiesAge and gender play an integral role in the acceptance of technology than other social aspects do. For example, males prefer technology that reveals their prowess to other people in the society. For, example, it is common to find men with high-tech vehicles and other devices that outsmart those of their peers. On the other hand, women prefer technologies that improve the quality of their lives. For instance, women would rather purchase a washing machine than a high-tech car because they believe that the latter is less beneficial that the former. On the same note, young people love technology for show off to their peers. Moreover, teenagers prefer technologies that enhance their interactions with colleagues such as social networking. On the contrary, older and career-oriented persons prefer technology that advances their performance of their tasks. However, culture influences the choice of technology that people would wis h to have; for example, conservative cultures dislike any technology that would enhance the proliferation of immoral behaviors in the people such as use of vulgar language and premarital sex. Technology improves peoples quality of lives by providing better devices to aid in task performance. Microwaves are faster and more efficient to use for busy people who wish to have a quick home-prepared meals. On t...

Sunday, May 17, 2020

About Architect David M. Childs, Design Partner

Architect David Childs (born April 1, 1941 in Princeton, New Jersey) is best known as the designer of the One World Trade Center we see today in Lower Manhattan. His long relationship with Skidmore, Owings Merrill (SOM) has given this senior statesman of American architecture wide-ranging experience and success. David Magie Childs was priviledged to attend the best private schools in the United states — from the Deerfield Academy in Deerfield, Massachusetts to his 1963 Bachelors degree from Yale University. His career as an architect began after completing a graduate degree from Yale School of Art and Architecture in 1967. He began his professional career in Washington, D.C. when from 1968 to 1971 he joined the Pennsylvania Avenue Commission. Fresh out of Yale University, Childs formed a strong relationship with both Nathaniel Owings, a founding partner of Skidmore Owings and Merrill (SOM), and Daniel Patrick Moynihan, a future U.S. Senator from New York State. From 1964 until 1973, Childs future employer, Nathaniel Owings, was chairman of President Kennedys Temporary Commission on Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington, DC. In the early years of the Kennedy administration, the plan to redesign Pennsylvania Avenue was the most significant redevelopment project in the country, claims the SOM website. Daniel Patrick Moynihan, the young Assistant Secretary of Labor in the Kennedy Administration, led the governments plan to revitalize Pennsylvania Avenue and the National Mall. Through this Commissions hard work, negotiations, and consensus, Pennsylvania Avenue is now a designated National Historic Site. One could argue that Childs early experiences on the Commission led the young architect to a lifelong proficiency in public architecture, city planning, and the politics behind construction and design — skills needed to accomplish his goals in the complicated days after September 11, 2011. David Childs has been associated with SOM since 1971, at first working on projects in Washington, D.C. From 1975 until 1981 he was Chairman of the National Capital Planning Commission involved in the 1976 Washington Mall Master Plan and Constitution Gardens. He worked on the 1984 National Geographic Society M Street Building and then the U.S. News and World Report Headquarters, both in Washington, D.C. By 1984 David Childs had moved to New York City, where hes been working on SOM projects ever since. A portfolio of his projects highlights a number of buildings in New York City  Ã¢â‚¬â€ the Worldwide Plaza at 825 8th Avenue (1989); Bertelsmann Tower at Times Square (1990); Times Square Tower at 7 Times Square (2004); Bear Stearns at 383 Madison Avenue (2001); AOL Time Warner Center at Columbus Circle (2004); and, of course, 7 World Trade Center (2006) and 1 World Trade Center (2014). Moynihan Station Redevelopment at the James A. Farley Post Office and 35 Hudson Yards are his latest project for the City of New York. Outside of The Big Apple, Childs was the design architect for the 1998 Robert C. Byrd United States Courthouse in Charleston, West Virginia and the 1999 U.S. Embassy in Ottawa, Canada. In May 2012, David Childs was one of fifteen Architects of Healing receiving a special AIA Gold Medallion for his redesign of One World Trade Center and Seven World Trade Center in New York City. Childs is a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects (FAIA). David Childs In His Own Words I like big complicated projects where you have to assemble teams, deal with the down-and-dirty contractors, the marketplace and the leasing agents with an imagination level only as high as what made money last time. — 2003, The New York Times Each of us architects has had mentors and teachers whose work and words have guided us as well. For me they include Nat Owings, Pat Moynihan, Vincent Scully. It is thus been a very collective effort in the fullest sense, and I believe every American can equally take pride in what is and has been accomplished. — 2012 AIA National Convention You know what a Richard Meier building will look like; theres a style. Im more like Eero Saarinen, whom I revere. His buildings all look different. — 2003, The New York Times The U.S. invented skyscrapers, but weve fallen behind. WTC 1 is a solution to many technical problems, and it represents the very best in codes, structure, and safety. Its a concrete core with steel exterior, which is an efficient and safe system, but it had not been done in New York for a host of reasons, mostly because of the arrangement between trade groups. The form tapers on its four corners, which buildings — like trees — want to do anyway. — 2011 AIArchitect What Others Say Throughout his years of practice in Washington, Mr. Childs became noted for his design of appropriate architecture, buildings and spaces that respond to their settings and programs rather than pursue a preconceived architectural image. — U.S. Department of State Your work demonstrates that architecture is the art of compromise and collaboration, that it is a social act, never created by one person working alone and always creating community. As a creative artist successfully negotiating within a world governed by corporate objectives you have shown that aesthetic vision and functional considerations can coexist, that architecture is the art of both the real and the visionary. You compose steel and glass the way a poet constructs phrases and in so doing create physical entities that reflect personal aspirations and a collective self-image. Your buildings grace our environment and enrich our lives. — Colby Collge Sources Pennsylvania Avenue National Historic Site, National Park Service, https://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/wash/dc41.htm [accessed September 2, 2012]Nathaniel A. Owings, FAIA, Architect and Founding Partner, 1903-1984, Skidmore Owings and Merrill (SOM), www.som.com/content.cfm/nathaniel_a_owings [accessed September 2, 2012]The New Ground Zero: The Invisible Architect, Julie V. Iovine, The New York Times, August 31, 2003 [accessed August 15, 2012]Architects of Healing Videos, American Institute of Architects, 2012 [accessed August 15, 2012]AIArchitect Talks with David Childs, FAIA, John Gendall, AIArchitect, 2011 [accessed August 15, 2012]U.S. State Department, http://canada.usembassy.gov/about-us/embassy-information/frequently-asked-questions/embassy-architects.html [accessed September 5, 2012]Citation for David M. Childs, Colby College, May 22, 2005, http://www.colby.edu/news_events/commencement/2005/honorary/citation-childs.cfm [accessed August 15, 2012]

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Legacy Of The Revolutionary War - 1050 Words

Abbie Cox Founding Brothers Essay Ch. 6 APUSH In 1776, the American people declared themselves an independent nation. The American people were traumatized by the Revolution and feared a strong central government. This led to their first attempt at a government, the Articles of Confederation, which ultimately failed. After this let down of a government, the founding fathers wrote the Declaration of Independence, which would become the law of the American land. John Adams and Thomas Jefferson were two influential individuals, who were originally involved in the writing of the Declaration of Independence. Both were involved in the political side of the Revolutionary war, but when speaking of it, told alternate versions of the war. As they approached the end of their lives, Thomas Jefferson and John Adams dedicated themselves to telling extremely differentiating versions of the Revolutionary War; Jefferson focusing on the glory and Adams focusing on the hardships, while Jefferson’s version is the only one recorded in the tex tbooks students use today. Thomas Jefferson was one of the youngest signers of the Declaration of Independence, 99and the third president of the United States of America. Jefferson was extraordinary with words, stringing them together seamlessly so that to deny his word was unheard of. Jefferson was the author of the Declaration of Independence, but he plagiarized the ideas from an enlightenment thinker John Locke. Locke believed that man was bornShow MoreRelatedThe Legacy Of The American Revolutionary War1435 Words   |  6 PagesThe English philosopher John Locke once said, â€Å"Where there is no property, there is no injustice†; a statement that would play a pivotal role on the American Founder’s philosophy. After the American Revolutionary war, the U.S Government, or lack of, was failing under the Articles of Confederation as the law of the land. The Founders knew they had to develop a more stable central government for fear of tearing the nation apart. The Const itution Americans abide by today was then created, but not wasRead MoreAnalysis Of Revolutionary Mothers1693 Words   |  7 Pages Revolutionary Mothers Revolutionary Mothers: Women in the Struggle for America’s Independence. By Carol Berkin. 2005. P. 194. As we study the Revolutionary War we tend to think of the men that revolted, fought, and petitioned, but have we ever thought about what the women did during the war? In Revolutionary Mothers: Women in the Struggle for America’s Independence, we get a chance to see the women’s side of the war and what they did during this troubling time. Carol Berkin shows us what each raceRead MoreThe Civil War: The Second American Revolution? Essay examples1083 Words   |  5 PagesThe Civil War has been described as one of the most important occurrences in the life of the United States. It was period in time when the United States was no longer united, but instead was split between the north and south due to the ongoing feud over of the legal standing of slavery nationwide. For four years, many people were subjected to horrific measures, especially the soldiers that participated in combat. 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On the 7th of June, 1776, the Second Continental Congress motioned for independence, tasking a committee to draft a declaration of independence. James Madison, outsourced by the drafti ng committee, would pen a blistering indictment of King George III’s transgressions. Formally acknowledging the colonial desire for war, his Declaration of IndependenceRead MoreBook Review On The Vietnam War1438 Words   |  6 PagesCommunity College 5/4/16 Book Review on the Vietnam War by Mark Atwood Lawrence Lawrence, Mark A. The Vietnam War. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, 2001. Print. Over the preceding period, a lot of scholars have tried to explore the international proportions that underlie the Vietnam War. By way of exploring the dimensions that are related to this war, they have succeeded in nudging what is believed to be the gravity that is associated with Vietnam War erudition away from the custom fixation to theRead MoreThe Forgotten Founder : Alexander Hamilton1196 Words   |  5 PagesStates, but little to no people recognize the accomplishments he made. As a young man he fought in the Revolutionary War under the command of George Washington and later went on to become the first Secretary of the Treasury. With a multitude of other achievements under his belt, it’s hard to comprehend how this amazing man became a forgotten figure in American history. However, despite his lost legacy, it’s clear that he was the most driven of the founding fathers. As a young boy in the West Indies

Berlin Blockade free essay sample

Each place had a 90 second interval to land and deliver food, looting, oil and building materials, this was extremely difficult as the corridor was full of soviet planes yet by September, 4600 tones was being flown into West Berlin. Therefore the blockade was a failure for the USSR as they failed to keep the West out and ended up giving in as the West were persistent in not withdrawing and showing how strong capitalism was as a whole. One cause of the Berlin Blockade is that the cold war was worsening because of events such as the Prague Coup, Conform and the Truman Doctrine. The Prague Coup was a time in which the Communists took over Czechoslovakia hat would start the process of introducing the Marshall Plan and the policy of containment as the East had been allowed to take over and spread the communism sphere of influence. After the Truman Doctrine had been created, Conform was created by the Soviets in response to it and focused mainly on politics as politicians were linked to the Soviets and they had to do what Stalin wanted. This therefore was the start of Blockade as it was starting to show how opposite they were and what they had in mind for Europe was completely clashing with each others ideas.Another cause was the Aims for Germany as this was one of the most significant examples of disagreement between the West and East. The aims for Germany were first discussed at the Yalta conference in Feb./March 1945 and also at the Potsdam conference in July/August 1 945 and whereas Stalin wanted Germany to stay weak and divided so that this meant there was no threat to the USSR, the West (made up of Britain, France and the USA) wanted Germany to be prosperous again.This was because they were giving them money and food therefore damaging their economy but also because a wealthier and therefore stronger Germany loud mean that it could become the Wests first line of defense against the USSR. This signified that they wanted to speed up economic recovery of Germany. This was a cause of the Berlin Blockade because it was breaking both Yalta and Potsdam agreements as the West got scared and the East were pushing boundaries. Similarly to this, Begonia is also considered a cause of the Blockade as this was also going against the agreements of both conferences.Begonia was the unification of Britain and the Aquas zones in Germany. This made the rebuilding Of Germany easier and therefore made Germany stronger for any future attacks. This would have been a problem for the East and West because it scared Stalin as he believed it was a threat to attack. Therefore this was yet another problem that had aroused between the capitalists and communists as it was seen as tactic to rebuild Germany stronger than before putting everyone at risk if there was an attack. Another cause of the Blockade was investment in West Germany as this may have looked to Stalin as a chance of strengthening the economy and military as possibly a threat to the East. There were a number of things that made the investment more significant such as the Marshall Plan/Marshals Aid. Marshall Aid was to do with the containment of communism by helping all countries in Europe who wished for economic assistance including West Berlin. This was a tactic by the West to try and stop the countries struggling from turning to communism henceforth increasing Stalins communist sphere of influence across Europe.This would have made the West to look weaker than they actually were if the policy of containment hadnt been successful. Finally the last cause of the Berlin Blockade was the New Currency situation that occurred in the winter of 1947-48. There was a discussion on the introduction of a new currency between the East and West yet Stalin was completely opposed to the idea. Interestingly, the West went against Stalins feelings and introduced a new currency called the Deutsche. They didnt however; introduce the currency in West Berlin.The East, in retaliation, also introduced their own currency but also introduced it in East Berlin. This then led to the introduction of the Deutsche in West Berlin. This therefore suggested that now they were competing with each other for power and there now was a gig point of tension across the whole of Europe. These factors all led to the Berlin blockade because as a result of these, when the main autobahn was closed for repairs, the USSR stopped all rail traffic between the West and Berlin.It also suggested a build-up of tension and anger between the two sides that had been less noticeably present for quite some time yet had never been addressed before. The main reason for the Berlin blockade was Begonia and was a bigger reason that the cold war worsening, aims for Germany and new currency/investment in West Germany because this now meant that are owe two super sectors and meant that West Germany had a Western influence.This would anger Stalin because he might think that Germany is becoming stronger and being built back up by the West and prove a bigger threat to him. The Berlin Blockade was the first time that the former allies had ever come close to fighting each other and therefore the consequences of the airlift/blockade were enormous and damaging for any relationship the CSS and USSR had. One consequence of the blockade was the Arms Race as this showed significant fear and tension between Stalin and Truman.In 1 945, America developed the A-Bomb without the Soviets being informed, then in 1949, the Soviets had successfully managed to develop the A-Bomb; this happened 3-4 years earlier than expected by the Americans. This meant that both sides feared each other as they felt they were in danger and began to rapidly build up their armies and weapons in the 1 asss American doubled its air force and increased army to 3. 5 million men. As the arms race continued to develop as a fast pace, the H-Bomb was developed by the USA in 1952 and by 1 953 so had the Soviets. This again was much quicker than expected and showed the development within the USSR technology. Overall by the sasss both had the H-Bomb which could wipe out an entire city, 852 bombers (Americans) could com platelet destroy Moscow and if the Russians attacked America, roughly 20 million would die. A significant development In the Arms Race was when in 1957, the USSR developed Spics before America.This therefore showed that Arms Race had become increasingly competitive after the Berlin Blockade. Another consequence linked to the Arms Race was the development of NATO and the Warsaw Pact as this also showed increasing fear and distrust between the two sides. The North Atlantic Treaty Association (NATO) was an organization set up by the West to protect against the USSR. Originally 1 2 western states signed the pact and agreed that they would support the other if one was attacked.A major problem with NATO was that it only had 14 army divisions whereas the USSR and its allies had 173. The USSR condemned NATO by claiming that the west was preparing for war and then when West Germany were allowed to join, Stalin created the Warsaw Pact in 1955 as retaliation to NATO. All Eastern European countries mined except Yugoslavia and similarly to the terms in NATO, they would protect each other if they were attacked. Both NATO and the Warsaw Pact were military alliances and based on collective security.This therefore showed that neither side actually trusted each other even though they used to be legalities a few years before, it showed the differences between them and highlighted how little they actually had in common in terms of working together. Also there is the fact that East and West German were created in 1949. May 1949 was the time when the western allies brought their zones gather to form the State Of West Germany commonly known as the FROG the Federal Republic of Germany.This then resulted in the eastern allies also bringing their zones together to form the state of East Germany officially known as the GIRD German democratic republic. Additionally to this, Berlin was also more divided than it used to be and therefore much like when West Germany was created by the western allies, West Berlin was created by Britain, America and France. To compete with this change in the West, the East Berliners were encouraged to start thinking of themselves as a part of East Germany by the USSR.This therefore suggests that there was a competition for power and control within Europe be;en the two of them and also it showed that all agreements in the past regarding Germany were off and that it was a case of trying to build up their individual empires. This can be linked to the Berlin wall because when Khr ushchev came into power, he saw that the GIRD, even though they remained loyal to the USSR, were fragile and struggling and were therefore often faced with a prosperous FROG and as a result of this, millions were fleeing over the border to have a happier fife within the ERG.

Monday, April 20, 2020

Walt Disney History Essays (1062 words) -

Walt Disney History When people think of animated cartoons, one name immediately comes to mind "Walt Disney." He is the most popular and known animator in the world. He wasn't successful at the beginning of his career but he was a taskmaker and entrepreneur. Walt's hard work and entrepreneurship made the world's best popular cartoon character "Mickey Mouse." As an animator and an owner of Disney Corporation, he made a lot of influences in past and present days. Hereby the importance of his life and influences will be discussed, in a age order. First of all, Walter Elias Disney was born in Chicago, Illinois, on December 5th, 1901, the fourth kid of five children of Elias and Flora Disney. The family often moved from place to place because of Walt's father Elias. He tried his hand successively as a farmer, a businessman, an orange grower, a carpenter and But he expected all members of his family, no matter how young, to spend most of their waking hours working for him without any compensation. During Walt's childhood and adolescence, Elias operated a farm in Marceline, Missouri. It was there that Walt spent his early years and developed his interest in drawing. In 1910 the family moved again, this time to Kansas City. There he enrolled in art classes at the Kansas City Art Institute. In 1917 the family moved again, this time back to Chicago. In Chicago, Walt joined Red Cross unit and spent nine months as a ambulance driver in France at the end of World War I. After Walt Disney returned from France in 1919, he decided to make art his career. He soon joined the staff of the Kansas City Film Advertising Company, which was producing a simple type of animation. He and a colleague, Ubbe Iwerks, learned enough about animation to try doing some of their own. They formed a company called Laugh-O-Gram Films. The company made fun of local problem and scandals in cartoon form. They sold well enough to give Walt and Iwerks the courage to go into business for themselves. But the Laugh-O-Grams didn't hold Walt's interest very long. He had a new idea to try, which was illustrating updated fairy tales in series of cartoons. The cartoons he and Iwerks produced were not bad, but Walt never got paid for hid films. Walt then started on a new fresh project, a series of funny story featuring a girl actress and animated characters. He called it "Alice's Wonderland." Money was so scarce that he couldn't even pay for the rent. With such meager fund all he could produce was a pilot film for the Alice series. He thought Kansas City was not the place that earns much money, so he decided to move to California. In 1923, Walt Disney moved to California, and began Walt Disney Production with his brother Roy Disney and a colleague, Ubbe Iwerks. After five year of making silent cartoons, he produced 'SteamBoat Willie," the first cartoon to use synchronized sound1. In 1928 Walt Disney created a cartoon "Mickey Mouse" by using his own voice. Disney's success in "Mickey Mouse" led to the film series called "Silly Symphonies," which was introduced in 1929 and first used color in 1932. Soon full color Disney cartoons was produced, such as "Three Little Pigs" and "The Tortoise and the Hare." These two films even won academy awards. 1930s brought fame and successes to Walt Disney as a creator of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Pluto, Minnie Mouse, and Goofy. These characters not only appeared in cartoons but also on merchandise items licensed by Disney Production. In 1937 the Walt Disney Production Studio produced the world's first animated feature film "Snow White and Seven Dwarfs." Then came "Pinocchio and Fantasia" in 1940, "Dumbo" in 1941, and "Bambie" in 1942. "Song of the South" in 1946, used cartoon characters with live actors. All of these films were successful. During World War II the Walt Disney Production Studio designed military insignias and made training films for the United States armed forces. After the war Walt Disney continued to make animated films, such as "Alice in Wonderland" in 1951, "Peter Pan" in 1953, and "The Jungle Book" in 1967. He also turned to live-action films such as "Treasure Island" in 1950 and "20,000 Leagues Under the Sea" in 1954. Moving into totally new area, Walt Disney opened Disneyland in Anaheim, California, in 1955. He had wanted to design an amusement park where families could have fun together. Disneyland had exciting rides and attractions but was also spotlessly clean

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Advanced Management Accounting Colombo Frozen Yogurt Essays

Advanced Management Accounting Colombo Frozen Yogurt Essays Advanced Management Accounting Colombo Frozen Yogurt Paper Advanced Management Accounting Colombo Frozen Yogurt Paper Essay Topic: Marketing Colombo Frozen Yogurt was acquired by General Mills Incorporated (GMI) in 1994 so GMI could strengthen its product line-up with a small addition to marketing costs. General Mills is a large food service corporation, worth $11.5 billion in net sales, that prides itself on innovation beyond the kitchen (GMI Website, 2003). In Australia, some of GMIs branded products that are merchandised in local supermarkets and shops, are Betty Crocker, Old El Paso Mexican Foods, Fruit Roll-ups and Wheaties Breakfast Cereal. $2.9 Billion of net sales are in the cold perishables section of the food market which includes brands that are known in Australia such as Yopliat, Go-Gurt and the subject of this report, Colombo frozen yoghurts. Colombo entered the ice cream market with an innovative frozen yogurt product, which was considered a healthier alternative to ice-cream. Competitive Environment Shop Locations Originally Colombo chose to market mainly to independent shop owners (Jane Suly, 2000. pg. 67). Profit-maximisation was achieved through the new and repeat guests of the shops and therefore profits were calculated on a per-square-foot basis. Colombo also relied on customer referrals, whereby the total experience of the product brought them back again and advocated to others that the product was of exceptional quality. To compete with other shops, Colombo introduced differentiated products, such as; smoothies, boosters and granitas. Impulse Locations The ice-cream market experienced a change in the early 90s where soft-serve yoghurt, was added to food service operators such as; cafeterias, colleges, and buffets. As the industry expanded, in the late 90s two-thirds of the soft-serve markets were a result of impulse locations. However, impulse locations core business is made up on the sales of many other items, and frozen soft-serve yoghurt is only considered an additional product line. This meant that independent impulse locations relied on purchasing quality products at a reasonable price. Therefore, buyers were sensitive at the cost per serving, and also had difficulty understanding profits that they had made from the frozen yoghurts. Colombo Marketing Plan The Colombo marketing plan used a diverse range of strategies to make the acquisition of General Mills a successful one. Before the purchase of Colombo yoghurt, the GMI Foodservice Division, was already marketing a wide-range of products, Colombo was added to the list. GMIs sales force covered both shop and impulse locations (Jane Suly, 2000, pg. 68). Sales Force The Colombo sales force was integrated into the Foodservice sales force to become one. The reaction from the sales assistants whose responsibility it was to market and sell the frozen yoghurt was mixed. Shops were considered reasonably easy to sell to, however, some felt that time was lost assisting impulse customers how to use the machinery. Merchandising Promotions The use of neon signs, and other forms of advertising, and the costs incurred to display these forms of advertising, was charged to shops. These signs were used as a tool to encourage potential customers to enter the shop and purchase the frozen yoghurt. Previously, General Mills provided the advertising to shops at no cost, however, they then stopped charging for it. Sales people were well aware that many impulse locations did not even display the advertising, which ultimately did not have an effect on profits, as impulse locations accounted for two-thirds of the soft-serve market. Pricing Promotions The most reliable marketing tool to that of Colombo was the use of promotional events. Although the deals were generally within the vicinity of $3-5, General Mills used these promotions as an opportunity to take advantage to sell products that might otherwise be featured. Price was not considered a factor to shops, however, the shops were always well aware that promotions were to take place, and ultimately, took advantage of the situation. ABC at Colombo Activity Base Costing (ABC) allocates overhead costs to a product or service, based on the costs of activities that are needed to make a product or conduct a service (Ingram, Albright, Hill, 2001, pg. 177). The information gathered on the costs of a product or service are supposed to be much more accurate than any other forms of traditional costing. This is because a particular product or service that may require more value addition than compared to another product or service. With traditional methods of costing, other products that are made by that company may carry 1 product burden and therefore that 1 product may not be as profitable as once thought. Hence ABC provides management more accurate costs so they can make strategic decisions such as to stay with a particular customer, to stay in a particular market or to stay with a particular product. The list of strategic decisions can be endless. With GMIs acquisition of Colombo, the cost structure for Colombos frozen yoghurt was also affected. Under a traditional method of costing, Table 1 shows Colombos individual product costs. With a model in place for ABC and cost pools defined, the Table 3 shows what the new costs and profit were calculated using the ABC system and compared to the traditional costs and profits. As it can be seen from table 3, the profitability changes from 1 segment to another rather drastically. With allocation of overheads directed to cost drivers in the cost pools, the costs associated with selling to shops is far less than the costs to impulse locations. The impulse segment is almost unprofitable, only at 3%, whereas the margin for the shops is around 29%, which could be very high if compared to an industry benchmark. Table 4 shows the final profitability statement. With ABC, the total amount of costs does not change, but the costs are only allocated differently, so therefore both the traditional costing statement and ABC statement should match in total cost. The statement in Table 4 does not match because of the additional costs that were attributed to SGA from the study conducted by 10% of the sales people. The costs of SGA had risen from an original amount of $1,185,000 to $3,900,000. (The original profitability statement is in Appendix A) Table.4: Profitability Statement Recommendations From the results of ABC it is evident that there are problems with the pricing of the products in the impulse and shop market. With this new costing data, GMI management can decide on what strategies that they would choose to pursue to ensure the sustainability and profitability of Colombo frozen yoghurt. The following are recommendations that can be useful to meet this goal. Re-pricing GMI can choose to re-price itself in both the Impulse segment and shop segment to try to remain cost competitive. With the costs being significantly lower for shops, GMI could drop the price for shops and increase its price for impulse locations. This could improve sales of frozen yoghurt in shops, which lately have been falling at considerable rates. A reason for the sales falls could be linked to a high price that shop owners charge and discourage purchases from the public. A rate of return for GMI between 10% 20% would be reasonable. Also impulse market is very competitive and saturated with ice cream products that frozen yoghurt has to compete with. The sales history shows that in the impulse segment sales have a plateau. Therefore any further price-cutting could mean an increase in sales but as a consequence have a minute or negative margin. With the expensive cost structure for the impulse market, there is very little room for movement. Market/Customer Exit Based on the cost structure of the impulse market, GMI could choose to exit their customers in the impulse market. Some advantages of this option is that they may cut their loses early because the threat of competition entry to the frozen yoghurt and ice cream market is high. Future sales have the potential to decline by competitors dropping prices and entering the market with new products. The costs associated with spending time selling to the impulse market were a whopping statistic at 99% of sales representatives time. Also, costs have increased with the selling activity. With the exit of this segment, the sales people could be utilised in other areas of the business. The down side of the exit strategy is that GMI can lose market penetration, hence losing further sales by limiting the locations of where frozen yoghurt is sold and losing sales by terminating their customers. If this exit option were followed, GMI would have to ensure that the process is managed and marketed carefully to make this work for the long term. Value Engineering Lastly, GMI could attempt to cut their own costs that are driven by the value chains activities. These activities are in the form of manufacturing the frozen yoghurt, shipping, merchandising and SGA. To conduct a value engineering analysis would mean to look at eliminating wastage in the value chain and therefore reduce the costs associated with frozen yoghurt. Value engineering is widely used in the automotive industry as a cost reduction activity. If GMI used this tool in the shipping link of the value chain, it could focus on solutions to lower the cost of shipping per case of $2.25 in the impulse market. Perhaps an agreement could be reached with a freight forwarder that cases are picked up from GMI on pallets and then the forwarded individually to impulse locations. For example, costs could potentially be dropped to $1.50. For merchandising, maybe the cost of kits can be reduced by either re-sourcing to another supplier for the manufacture of the kits or even change the medium in what merchandising is conducted in. The problems with the escalating SGA costs may be attributed to GMIs own process. GMI could look at changing their processes to make it easier and therefore cheaper to sell products to the impulse market by sales representatives. Maybe even selling can be handled more efficiently, or even GMI could conduct training courses to improve the skills set for the sellers.

Friday, February 28, 2020

Freedom of Speech Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Freedom of Speech - Essay Example Because freedom of speech carries such importance, it also carries the danger of being misused. People use speech to cause other people pain, and for their own personal gain. Media often takes their freedoms too far, impinging on the private lives of civilians. Despite these problems, speech must be protected. By look at the arguments made by Charles R. Lawrence in his essay "On Racist Speech" and by Susan Jacoby in "A First Amendment Junkie," the reader is clearly drawn to the conclusion that, while speech can be misused, all speech must continue to be protected, since any limitations could cause major implications for everyone. Yet should freedom of speech be censored Charles R. Lawrence, in his essay, explains "when racist speech takes the form of face-to face insults, catcalls, or other assaultive speech aimed at the individual or a small group of persons, it falls directly with the "fighting words" exception to the First Amendment protection" (Lawrence 1). Yet even angry words, words meant to provoke, have value, and are speech. What about words not meant to provoke, but do For example, people everyday in the United States are beaten or raped for being gay or lesbian and all they said was "I am gay." Those are not fighting words, but because they incite someone to violence, then are they not protected By excluding any words, all words are under danger of attack. Lawrence goes on to explain that the United States Supreme Court has described "fighting words" as that "by their very utterance to inflict injury or tend to incite an immediate breach of the peace" (Lawrence 1). Could not all words fall under t his category Injury to a person varies from person to person, and while words may be unkind, they are never cause for violence. It is when an exception is made saying that some words are so hurtful that a person must physically hurt another person to fix the wrong, that words become dangerous. All first amendment rights must be protected and upheld, no matter how hurtful the words can be, because if they are not, people will start to find "fighting words" everywhere and there will still be no peace. Susan Jacoby, author of "The First Amendment Junkie," is s strict interpreter of the First Amendment rights. She insists in her article that "You can't OD [overdose] on the First Amendment, because free speech is its own best antidote" (Jacoby 31). She suggests that all speech, regardless of the level of offensiveness it has, should be protected. Honestly, she is right. While one group may argue against the use of racist speech, another against sexist, and another still against pornography, they are both arguing for and against the First Amendment. They are using speech to demand the limitation of speech. Most importantly, they have opened a dialogue. Now people will think about what they are saying. If a good point is made, maybe there will be limitations. That has happened with sexist speech. People opened a dialogue, and changes were made. Now, nasty gender based jokes are not allowed in the workplace, to limit the negative environment. Is that limiting speech Yes, and no. Yes, b ecause a person can not be sexist at work, no because it is allowed in other places (e-mail, bars). Most importantly, they fought with words, not with violence. When people chose to use words instead of violence, they are being safe. They

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Correct Common Student Errors Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Correct Common Student Errors - Essay Example Firstly, Student A appears to have a sound grasp of the concept of long division. The student has meticulously conducted every step in the process correctly except the initial multiplication calculation. The basic multiplication step of 9x8 =72 and 8x9 =72 eludes the student. Both problems in the worksheet involving 9x8 and 8x9 the student responded with an answer of 71. Every other dimension of the division problem was accurate. It is relatively simply to verify that the student is unaware of the fact that 9x8 =72 and 8x9 is 72 and not 71 because it was performed for both problems in the worksheet. A further strategy for verification besides that of observation would be to have a one on one session with the student and ask the student to repeat the 8 or the 9 times tables for you. At the point where the student states an inaccurate response is the best verification. This problem can be corrected by ensuring that the student knows the 8 times and 9 times tables. The teacher may ask the student to observe the 8 times or the 9 times tables on the wall chart. In the 8 times table when the student reaches 8x9, the teacher may ask the student to stop. The teacher may ask, ‘do you observe any differences between the answer on the wall chart and the answer on your worksheet?’ This student seems to be very assiduous, thus an exclamation of joy or disappointment may occur at the same time that the student observes the mistake that was made in multiplying 8x9. This procedure may not have to be repeated for the second problem as the student may immediately realize the mistake if the concept of the associative property of multiplication was previously taught. Student B also has a fairly good grasp of the procedure but this student does not realize that a 0 should be placed in the tens column of the quotient to signify that the answer is 3097 for 12388 Ã · 4 and 1043 r 3 for 5217 Ã · 5. An interesting gap in the procedure is that on the initial

Friday, January 31, 2020

Briefing Report on RKD Transport Case Study Essay Example for Free

Briefing Report on RKD Transport Case Study Essay This is a short briefing report based on research and critical analysis of various management literatures to develop solutions to the case study RKD Transport. As a graduate member of Business Consulting Group (BCG), I have been asked by the CEO to identify and evaluate issues that are perceived to be affecting work performance and cooperation at RKD Transport. The Managing Director (John) has asked BCG to review the situation as described in the case study, and has requested a report assessing the situation with comment on the issues that are raised and Johns proposed plan. This report also presents a range of options and recommendations as supported by research, which resolves the perceived problem about the implementation of John’s proposal a clear indication of the skills which can be taught to staff members. As of the dependable data in relation to what is taking place in the world of study into organizational behavior (OB) and management, the present line of thought and practice in OB programs can be applied to the case study. I. Point of View- graduate member of Business Consulting Group (BCG) Given the case material, the group has decided to take the point of view of the BCG’s graduate member on analysis to facilitate ease of recommending decisions to the management. II. Problem Statement The question posed by the case is thus: â€Å"What should the Managing Director, John do to effectively and efficiently introduce and implement his plan for the company? † III. Background of the Study Organizational behavior is concerned on personal and group dynamics in an institutional background and situation, over and above the character of the association themselves. Reports pertaining to this, try to figure out and form the various factors when persons in the group interrelate with one another. Comparable to all shared sciences, managerial studies seek to organize, forecast, and elucidate all the social happenings that are occurring in the given field, which can be taken as a foremost part in institutional progress and success. According to Arnold (2005), examples of the problems that OBM directs on are security, output, quality, and aptness. SWOT Analysis is the assessment by the decision making person or group of Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats regarding preferred final position or purpose of a task or business. The goal of every SWOT investigation is to recognize the chief inner aspects, the strengths and weaknesses to the institute and outer features, the opportunities and threats exhibited by the outside setting to accomplishing the intention. The case study should be defined as an investigation technique, using SWOT Analysis involved in a project or in a business venture, as stated by the MCRPC Regional Planning Commission (2005). Strengths are elements of the organization which are of use to reaching the goal of the management. The assets of the RKD Transport workplace are the following: monetary and intellectual terms, site, infrastructure, and fundamental training. However, the weaknesses which are detrimental to attaining the purpose of the management are the following: good organization, work appraisal of employees, developed methods for doling out with main fields of human resources, poor at pulling off consequences through undirected aid of individual vigor, and partial running skill and proficiency. The opportunities of the organization, on the other hand, are the following: desiring to progress on the whole managerial efficacy through directorial growth and social organization line up and more broad supervision prospects entailing improvement of new executives. And lastly, the threats are the following: human resource input are not acknowledged by the upper administration who dodge it by making use of external advisors and transference having the result of eliminating units and removing intermediate organization strata to develop flatter arrangement of institution. IV. Alternative courses of action Organization design is a conventional channeled means for assimilating the personnel, information and tools of an establishment. It is utilized to go with the structure of the corporation as thoroughly as feasible to the points the business pursues to accomplish. Through the design process, a corporation takes steps to expand the likelihood that the shared efforts of affiliates will be exultant. Additionally, the concept of job design is important here which indicates the manner that a series of everyday responsibilities and jobs, are structured. This makes easier to ascertain what, how, how many, and in what order the responsibilities are completed in connection with the organization. Its principles can also direct predicaments in the workplace such as labor under load, monotony, inadequate manipulation over occupation, deferral in filling unoccupied stations, and partial perception of the entire work course (Jones, 2004). Executives must use Organizational Behavior Management since the achievement of the business is credited with the efficiency of their courses of action and the pleasant response of the staff, incorporating the key functions of management such as â€Å"planning, organizing, leading and controlling† (Buchanan, 2004). Here is a variety of options and recommendations which may be implemented to solve the particular problem of the company. 1. Change the type of leadership from paternalistic to democratic for the voice of the employees to be heard. John, the Managing Director of RKD Transport, must change the way of administrating his subordinates. He must develop an employee-oriented method by trying to motivate his employees rather than direct or control his subordinates (Burns, 2003). Furthermore, he would have to depend not only to his own capabilities but must encourage his own subordinates to participate, thus, resulting to developing managerial abilities of the subordinates. The style of leadership of John, indeed, can have significant impact on the performance and satisfaction of his subordinates so his leadership style should have the characteristic manner in which he makes decisions affecting his subordinates and exercises influence to elicit their compliance with, commitment to, and support for his directives. He must encourage his subordinates in decisions that affect them, forming a friendly, trusting, and respectful leadership with group members, and must act promptly with this said concern. 2. Make a prior notice that the manager would downsize employees of the work force. It is indicated in the case problem that labor turnover is low. In order to achieve effective control over direct labor costs, John must apply downsizing and layoff strategies. But he must make use of consensus first in making decisions for the company for the employees to be given a chance to change their attitude towards work. These approaches for layoffs and downsizing will lessen the harm to those workers who will be laid off and to the employees who will stay behind. This also presents a practical prospect for a healthier outlook for the business and the business’ stakeholders. Downscaling in this way falls into the kind of administration means for accomplishing preferred adjustment, a good deal like downsizing examination. The following factors must be considered in considering this: Is the business being upright to its human elements? Has the necessary stipulation which may head to a number of complicated resolutions been conveyed to the business’s staff? Have the employees been able to supply input? Have the administration conscientiously supposed the outcome for those workforce? How will this influence those who may lose their work? How will this concern those who stay with their job? Does the strategy for modification present the business to attain improved outcome in the future? (Hickok, 2007). 3. The managing director would still be strict and objective, and would monitor the employees himself. John would continue to be hard-working, spending time inspecting the personnel and meticulously supervising the business process by plotting strategies, captivating counteractive deeds of this customary viewpoint. But some conflicts may arise because in implementing this kind of procedure. John’s status here as the person in charge is at risk in view of the fact that discords from his subordinates may take place against him (Haslam, 2003). 4. Assign more supervisors which will monitor the employees’ performance. By this course of action, the personnel can be monitored well if they are doing their jobs effectively and efficiently because they have to meet with the deadline. This could provide the management an objective assessment of each worker’s performance. It must be remembered that the input of workers in the business is a crucial part in the success of the company. 5. John must be further trained as managing director position in the company. To be considered an efficient and effective managing director, John must possess personality characteristics such as self confidence, aggressiveness, dominance, and adaptability. Additionally, he must also have the skills like sensitivity in dealing with others, intelligence, and job mastery which he can use in supervising his constituents. So he must be further trained to have these characteristics to become an efficient and effective leader. Successful directors essentially sets up a working atmosphere in which human resources would like to carry out their jobs properly. To realize the far more constructive work milieu, performance study edifies administrators on how to efficiently handle their positions as affirmed by Holman (2003). John may acquire the knowledge and skills though attending seminars, hands on training, and the like. 6. John must conduct research of the leadership style of former managers of the RKD Transport and examine what is the most appropriate approach in running the Management division. He must critically study the past records of the former managers of the company and their leadership styles and see what the best way of treating employees is during those times and apply it with the present situation, with the integration of interior appraisals of the business SWOT. This recommendation requires the enclosure of an evaluation of the current state of affairs, as well as the assessment of their extent. 7. RKD Transport pay rates must be adjusted to what the company can afford and are just right for the employees. Since workers perceive that the management was sympathetic to them, pay rates are considered high. Besides, there are other benefits offered to the employees by the company like sufficient compensation for shifting workers, provision for emergency loan, and many more. The conventional employee performance system relies on direct supervision, the wage and salary compensation system, and annual performance reviews, merit pay increases and promotions as rewards for exceptional performance (Staw, 2004); though an indispensable budgeting aspect must be of great consideration for the company’s success.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Television and Media - America Needs TV Advertising :: Argumentative Persuasive Topics

America Needs TV Advertising Television would not be in the place it is today had it not been for commercials. Commercials not only provide a much needed break from the shows we watch, but also gives paying advertisers a chance to promote their products. With a large audience watching, businesses spend untold amounts of money to make sure their commercials are the best. The worst nightmare however for an company is for a couch potato to not look at their commercial, but instead change the channel. To remedy this advertisers strive to capture the attention of the audience as soon as possible. If the audience does not like what they see within the first ten to fifteen seconds then most likely they will change the channel. Miller Lite "Miller Time" commercials counteract this ingeniously. The distinctive opening music create a light and humorous mood and instills curiosity in the viewer about what will happen next. The offbeat and sometimes absurd characters give the audience a well deserved laugh. For example, a man obviously dressed up as a beaver gnaws a log cabin, and then everything wooden and goes after a man holding a Miller Lite beer can. One does not think too much about the ad (for if one did he would wonder why do these commercials sometimes have nothing to do with their product?) but instead gets caught up in the comedy. The humor in these ads immediately captures their audience immediately and leaves them with a smile on their faces. Feeling good is also what makes Burger King's commercials so attractive. The typical Burger King commercial features 60's or 70's dance music accompanied by various shots of burgers. The music, if the audience likes it, pulls them in, watching it sometimes simply for the music. That is most often the case with my brother who "shakes his groove thing" to the music while not fully realizing that the thing which motivates him is simply inanimate and unhealthy food. The implicit message the advertisers send it seems, is that if you are dancing in your seat at home, how more will you love them in person? Attraction comes in the form of nostalgia, a more subtle and hence less used part of advertising. Chili's commercials with singing tamales on an open frontier uses music like the Burger King ads but creates a mood of nostalgia rather than one of excitement.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Bruce Dawe Poem Analysis Essay

Decode the question: How has the composer represented the concept of heroism in the film Gladiator? Make specific reference to two key scenes in the film. You MUST NOT choose scenes which have been analysed already in the course work (i.e. scenes I-III, XI-XIII, and XXVI). Write approximately 1000 words. Select Two key scenes: XXXI -Maximus has defeated the greatest gladiator ever to fight XLVI – The Final Battle Create a mind map Organise ideas, texts & references: Summary, presentation of Heroic concept, references to 2 keyed scenes with quotes & notes Draft – Do the draft as needed above Edit draft – Edit as necessary Submit draft – in Final written essay The Essay: Maximus was a powerful Roman General (strong belief, inner strength never dies, stood up for his belief no matter the consequences), loved by the people and the aging Emperor, Marcus Aurelius, known in history as the final of the Five Good Emperors. Before his death, the Emperor chose Maximus to be his heir over his own son, Commodus in an attempt to allow Rome to once more become a Republic. Then a power struggle left Maximus and his family condemned to death. The powerful General was unable to save his family, and his loss let him captured and put into slavery and trained as a Gladiator  by Proximo until he died. The only desire that fueled him at the time was the chance to rise to the top so that he would be able to look into the eyes of the man who would feel his revenge and fulfill the dying wish of his emperor. The time came when Proximo’s troupe was called to Rome to participate in a marathon of gladiator games held at the behest of the new emperor, Commodus. Once in Rome, Maximus wasted no time in making his presence known, and was soon involved in a plot to overthrow the emperor with his former-love Lucilla, Commodus’ sister, after whom he lusted, and also the widowed mother of Lucius, heir to the empire after his uncle, and democratic-minded senator, Gracchus was reinstated for Rome to republic. The composer has set up the representation of the heroism concept (50-60%) throughout the Gladiator film, from the opening scene, when the Hero leaves his pleasant vision (his wife and child) to return to the Germania battle field and to: – face the 1st execution – 1st fight as a gladiator – release his name – fight against the greatest warrior – face Commodus – fight in the Final battle As the opening scene and the above listed 3 scenes where the heroic concept has been discussed in the course work, the responder can also find the concept of heroism in the fight against the greatest gladiator and in the Final battle. The fight against the greatest gladiator Tigris turns to Caesar’s box, with swords crossed, he bows, â€Å"We who are about to die salute you.† Maximus stands by, showing no salute whatsoever. As Maximus gets ready to fight the large doors to the arena are thrown open, surprising Maximus. From each door emerges a team of men, who run into the arena. Each team picks up a chain from the sand. Maximus becomes distracted and Tigris kicks sand into Maximus’ face and begins the fight. As the fight continues and as Maximus is thrown to the ground, a trap door opens and out jumps a large tiger, pouncing at the fighting gladiators. Maximus is now  having to escape the claws of the tigers as he battles Tigris. In the background can be heard â€Å"loose, loose, loose† and â€Å"pull, pull, pull† as the handlers coordinate their efforts in handling each of the tigers that are now on the arena floor growling and charging at Maximus.] [Maximus manages to disarm Tigris, switching his sword from one hand to the other, Maximus stands ready to finish off Tigris. Suddenly, a fourth tiger jumps out of a trap door and jumps at Maximus. In that split second, Maximus turns and the tiger is speared with his sword. Maximus is thrown to the sand as the large beast lays atop him. Maximus stabs the beast repeatedly, killing it. The crowds cheer wildly. Tigris moves in for an attack. Maximus, on his back with the beast still on him, manages to grab Tigris’ own hatchet and with great force spikes him in the foot. Tigris bends over in pain, blood pouring from the opening of his mask. Maximus stands and kicks Tigris over to the ground. He is finished. The Final battle The trap door to the arena opens as the lift rises, encircled with the Praetorian as they stand behind their black shields. In the middle, the white clad Commodus, gazing upwardly, basking in the sun and the wounded, dying Maximus stand. All the while, Quintus staring at Maximus. As they reach the arena, the Praetorian take their place at the perimeter of the arena. Maximus stumbles to the center, slowly stooping to pick up a handful of sand, with a watchful eye on Quintus. Maximus rubs the sand in his hands and reaches for his sword but Quintus tosses it aside, and out of reach. Maximus painfully moves to where the sword has been tossed and picks it up, immediately swinging at Commodus. The two do battle. Maximus roars as he attacks Commodus. Commodus manages to cut Maximus’ leg. Although wounded, Maximus cuts Commodus’ arm causing him to drop his sword.] [Maximus begins to drift into the after-life and as he sees the gate to his home, the sword drops from his hand. Meanwhile, Commodus is calling Quintus for his sword but Quintus does not comply. Commodus then turns to the Praetorian, calling out â€Å"sword†. The guards begin to pull their swords when Quintus quickly tells them to â€Å"sheath your swords† and they quickly comply. As Commodus reaches for his hidden dagger, Maximus quickly returns to this life and, unarmed but for his strength and determination, does battle with Commodus, turning Commodus’ knife against him. Commodus tries relentlessly to fight  Maximus off but Maximus slowly plunges the knife into Commodus’ throat, further and further until it can go no further. Commodus falls to the ground. The fight over, Maximus begins to drift as he reaches out his bloodied hand, to push open the gate that leads to hi s home. Peace, once again, overcomes Maximus when Quintus calls to him. â€Å"Maximus, Maximus.† Maximus regains consciousness.] To bring to life ancient Rome, director Ridley Scott employed great period costumes, chariots and horses, lots of dark-haired actors and actresses, and an amazing looking coliseum in the time period set in the movie. The musical score was possibly the best feature of this film, as the music is haunting and perfectly punctuates the dramatic action in soft, then ever-increasing tempos. It was a real trick to make music that would accentuate the flavor of this historical piece, and not distract it. The film used a very potent combination of long shots and close-ups to heighten the drama and yet propel responder into the immensity of the situation: the overwhelming doom that seems to be around any and every corner in Rome. For instance, at this scene where Maximus has defeated the greatest gladiator ever to fight, in a long, drawn-out battle. The bested warrior lies fallen at Maximus’ feet, awaiting his demise. The crowd chants â€Å"Kill, Kill, Kill!† The long shot shows E mperor Commodus watching Maximus, and in the shot, the emperor is shown in the foreground, and Maximus appears small in the background. In this way the responder get a sense of the power that Commodus holds over Maximus. Now a medium-long shot of the crowd to get a sense of how many people are chanting for the vanquished opponent’s death; they all appear in unison, willfully they crave blood. Next a close-up of the emperor as he dramatically steps forward, arm extended. If he gives a thumbs up, the opponent should live. If he gives a thumbs-down, the opponent should be killed. His arm hangs outward and all eyes in the coliseum fall upon his hand. He gives the thumbs-down, and the crowd goes wild with roars of approval. Finally, a close-up of Maximus as he throws down his own sword in complete defiance to the emperor and to the people. The skillful editing helps contrast the morals Maximus and Commodus possess: Commodus is ruthless and political, Maximus does only what he has to, no more no less, and he is a man of his own conviction. This scene helps responder to understand why earlier the dying emperor Marcus Aurelius wanted Maximus to succeed him, he knew Maximus would do the right thing and not be  swayed easily by popular opinion. A leader must lead, not follow. Whenever the composer wanted the responder to get a sense of the size of this coliseum, he employed the cinematographer to use long range shots. When he wanted responder to get a sense of the hustle and bustle of Rome, a hand-held camera was used. The Final battle: The composer used a number of different techniques during the filming of the Final battle, including muted, washed out colors in the Coliseum. The scene is bright and colour comes across perfectly, setting the mood for the scene of battle. The fighting is filmed replete with quick cuts and a frenetic filming process; it’s disorienting but not so much that we can’t keep track of who’s who and what each participant is doing in said battle. The fighting is realistic without zooming in on the gore, as the violence speaks for itself. The composer correctly makes the scenes exciting without the need for a barf bucket.. Combat is supposed to be jarring and disorienting and the filming process actually communicates this sense to the responder very well. The responder’d have to agree, as the scenes outstanding in special effects. They are seeing the Coliseum when it is a new(100 years old) and its grand structure, as it would have been in ancient Rome. Stunts are well coordinated and real tigers were used in a particular fight scene, grabbing out just inches from Maximus and his opponent. He earned his act on those days of shooting. Sound – The soundtrack with its haunting score, is very memorable its scope and theme. Sound track manages to take a main character theme and vary it depending on the action, making it subtle and sweet at times, brooding and depressing at others. Throughout the film, the same musical elements are applied, bring unity and depth to the story. Besides digital sound, Dolby 5.1 is also included on the same disc

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Leadership Styles And Financial Performance Of Hospitality...

LEADERSHIP IN HOSPITALITY MANGAEMENT In a hotel business there is a certain type of focus that each manager needs to have in order for them to properly achieve the goal of running the business. The success of a hospitality manager is on the dependence of how they lead and manager their personnel. In the article of the â€Å"Leadership Style and Financial Performance Riddle in the Lodging Industry: What is the Best Fit?† It focuses on the leadership styles and financial performance of the hospitality management. With the hotel attractive atmosphere, a sophisticated design, is expected to make money, then it is invested, in order for this to happen the manager needs to lead their employees to maximize the potential their business may have. The difference between leadership and manager and it takes two different type of styles to enforce a great care for their employees. A manager counts value where a leader focuses on creating value. The manager is cares of how the hotel is making value in an allotted amount of time while the leader is creating the values by addressing themselves with in the values by leading as an example. Managers have subordinates while leaders have followers, with this meaning the manager builds and creates the power, in while the leaders build and creates the influence. Managing work is consistent with controlling a group of subordinates to accomplish goals. 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